Iontophoresis Physical Therapy Treatment: What Patients Can Expect

Chris Manfuso
4 min readApr 30, 2024

Iontophoresis is a non-invasive drug delivery technique that offers promising benefits for patients seeking pain relief. Iontophoresis along with Dexonto can be helpful in treating a variety of musculoskeletal conditions, including tennis elbow, tendonitis, and bursitis. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore what patients can expect from iontophoresis physical therapy treatment, diving into its benefits, the treatment process, and the potential outcomes.

Understanding iontophoresis: A targeted approach to treatment

Iontophoresis is a therapeutic technique that utilizes a low-level electrical current to deliver charged medication ions through the skin and into the underlying tissues. This targeted delivery allows for the precise administration of medication to the affected area, bypassing the digestive system and bloodstream.

In the context of physical therapy, iontophoresis offers a unique opportunity to deliver anti-inflammatory or pain-relieving medication directly to the site of pain or injury, promoting faster healing and symptom relief. Physical therapists use iontophoresis to apply a mediation called Dexonto, a dexamethasone solution.

The benefits of iontophoresis physical therapy

Iontophoresis has many incredible benefits for patients struggling with an injury. Iontophoresis with Dexonto can help relieve pain and reduce inflammation in a non-invasive and customized modality.

  • Localized pain relief — Iontophoresis delivers medication directly to the site of pain, providing targeted relief without the systemic side effects associated with oral medications. This targeted approach allows for maximum effectiveness with minimal risk of adverse reactions.
  • Reduced inflammation — By delivering anti-inflammatory medications directly to the affected tissues, iontophoresis can help reduce inflammation, swelling, and associated discomfort. This can be particularly beneficial for patients with conditions such as tendonitis, bursitis, or arthritis.
  • Non-invasive nature — Unlike injections or surgical procedures, iontophoresis is non-invasive and well-tolerated by patients, making it a preferred option for those seeking relief without additional discomfort. The gentle nature of iontophoresis promotes patient comfort and compliance, leading to a more positive treatment experience.
  • Customized treatment — Physical therapists have the flexibility to tailor iontophoresis treatments to meet the individual needs of each patient. Factors such as medication dosage, treatment duration, and frequency of sessions can be adjusted based on the patient’s condition and response to treatment, ensuring optimal effectiveness and patient satisfaction.

What patients can expect during iontophoresis treatment

Iontophoresis is a relatively quick and painless treatment option for physical therapy patients. Patients will still want to know what to expect during their treatment.

  1. Preparation — Before treatment begins, the physical therapist will conduct a thorough assessment of the patient’s condition and medical history. The treatment area will be cleaned and prepared, and the patient will be positioned comfortably for the duration of the sessions.
  2. Application of electrodes — Electrodes connected to the iontophoresis device will be placed on the skin over the affected area. These electrodes deliver the mild electrical current necessary to facilitate the delivery of medication ions.
  3. Medication administration — The physical therapist will apply a specialized medication, such as Dexonto, to the treatment area. This medication contains anti-inflammatory or pain-relieving properties and is formulated specifically for use with iontophoresis.
  4. Duration of treatment — The duration of iontophoresis treatment can vary depending on the specific condition being treated and the individual patient’s response. Typically, treatments last between 10 to 20 minutes.
  5. Monitoring and adjustment — Throughout the treatment session, the physical therapist will monitor the patient’s response and adjust the treatment parameters as needed to ensure optimal effectiveness and patient comfort.

What patients can expect after iontophoresis treatment

After iontophoresis treatment, patients should enjoy some relief from their injury. Patients should still make sure to take proper care of the treatment area and keep an eye out for any potential side effects.

Post-treatment care

After the iontophoresis session is complete, the patient may be instructed to avoid getting the treatment area wet for a certain period. The physical therapist may also provide recommendations for at-home care to complement the effects of the treatment and promote continued healing.

Possible side effects

Iontophoresis is a safe procedure for most patients and usually has little to no side effects.

Patients may experience mild adverse skin effect such as:

  • Skin irritation/redness
  • Dryness/rough skin
  • Blistering/rash
  • Tingling after the treatment

According to a variety of studies, most patients who experienced skin reactions did not require treatment because their reactions were mild. Applying lotion to the area may help if a patient is experiencing dry skin after the treatment.

Empowering patients with iontophoresis physical therapy

Iontophoresis physical therapy treatment offers patients a non-invasive and targeted approach to pain relief and inflammation reduction. By delivering medication directly to the affected tissues, iontophoresis can help accelerate healing and improve overall outcomes for a variety of musculoskeletal conditions.

Iontophoresis is an effective treatment option that can enhance patients’ everyday life and promote long-term wellness. With iontophoresis, physical therapists may be able to provide patients with the relief they need to regain mobility, reduce pain, and enjoy a better quality of life.

--

--

Chris Manfuso
0 Followers

Chris Manfuso is a healthcare management executive drawing upon his experience in the field to oversee daily operations at Physician Ancillary Management